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Skwigg Blog
Friday, 2 November 2007
Weight Loss From Exercise Only?

Q: Is it possible to make any fitness gains at all with just exercise and not changing diet?  I admit, I struggle with cheating a lot.  I eat good, frequent, meals every day, but I always cave in and eat crap on top of that.  When I track typical days, I can see that I probably eat 2300-2400 calories, with a good portion of that being junk food.  I've been exercising seriously (weights plus HIIT) for about 8 months, and while I'm not really shocked that my weight hasn't changed at all, I am kind of surprised that my bodyfat percentage hasn't gone down at all either.  I'm also still the same pants size, and I look the same as I did in my lone before photo.

I know that getting my eating under control will help, but I guess I just hoped that I might lose, say, 5 lbs from exercise alone over the course of 8 months. I'm a size 16 in the neighborhood of 200 lbs. Body fat is at 36% - tested under the same conditions each time. I know all the basics, but even after all this time, I still have trouble with the application.  Yikes.  I'm honestly getting to the point where if I don't see some results, I want to just quit.  Why do all that work if nothing changes, right?

A: You can't out train a bad diet. No matter how hard you work, how perfect your routine, how dedicated your daily effort, if there's no calorie deficit, nothing happens. Studies have shown that most people underestimate their calorie intake by 20-40%. So, if you're estimating 2300-2400, it's entirely possible that some days you're actually consuming as much as 2760-3360.

You're probably thinking that's really bad news, but the good news is that you're not gaining. You're eating a lot of food. You're eating all your favorite tasty crappy junk, and yet you gain no weight. That means your metabolism is ON FIRE. So, don't tell me nothing's happening. You're a human blast furnace, that's what's happening! Now you have three choices.

1) You can continue doing exactly what you're doing, eating exactly what you're eating, and taking great joy in the fact that your exercise program is effective enough that you're not gaining fat, even with all of your indulgences. Nothing wrong with deliberately hanging out in Maintenanceville from time to time.

2) You can make an adjustment or two, possibly make your portions a little smaller, eat a little less junk, step up the exercise intensity, and you'll start to see gradual but consistent fat loss.

3) You can totally get it together. Eat clean 90% of the time, lean protein at every feeding, fruits and vegetables for your carb portions, starchy carbs early in the day or post-workout, healthy fats, buckets of water, amp up your exercise routine, cardio intensity through the roof, and fat will fly off of your body.

The approach is entirely your choice, but your expectations have to match your actions. You can't expect drastic amazing fat loss when your actions are only enough for maintenance. Or expect to lose fat from exercise alone when your food intake is at maintenance level or above.

You don't have to go hardcore every day from now on. If you're patient, you can get in damn fine shape without ever being a squeaky clean freak about it, but you have to come up with a calorie deficit somehow. And even if it's a small one, it has to be consistent.

So, quit-schmidt. Quit and do what? Let the junk food calories overtake you? Quit and stall out on 1400 calories per day like every other brainwashed diet ninny? Quit and eat Slim-Fast and rice cakes instead of thousands of healthy calories per day? Quitting doesn't sound like much of an option.

I don't know if you have a copy of Precision Nutrition, but if you do, take another look at the success tips in the Introduction. They specifically address the "I know" syndrome, the numbers paradox, matching your behaviors and goals, and the benefits of starting small vs. overhauling your whole diet in one day. 

Posted by skwigg at 6:05 PM CDT

Saturday, 3 November 2007 - 9:30 AM CDT

Name: "Cindy"

Great Post!  Good logical information like this is what keeps so many of us clicking on your site!

Saturday, 3 November 2007 - 10:58 AM CDT

Name: "RG"

I often hear people who have successfully cleaned up their diet saying "yeah, I overdid it at first, was fanatical, lost weight too fast.  Don't do it that way."  But I wonder if that kind of momentum jump is really key.  Also, maybe it's about overlearning what a near-perfect day looks like before you stray from it.  And what that perfect day feels like, what it does to your body, the way it gives you more energy than eatink junk.

Saturday, 3 November 2007 - 2:55 PM CDT

Name: "K"
Home Page: http://metakeiko.blogspot.com/

This person might be a good match for Jon Benson's new book (Every Other Day Diet).  and actually making progress might be motivation to clean things up to PN standards =)

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